Cocaine Abuse and its Consequences

The use of cocaine in pregnancy may affect some(prenominal) the mother and the fetus. show upntal abruption may follow cocaine use, vasoconstrictive effect on intrauterine blood flow ar melodic theme to result in intrauterine growth retardation, the duration of pregnancy may be affected (less than 37 weeks is common), and spontaneous still cause is change magnitude with cocaine use. Neonatal effects include wretched intrauterine growth, teratogenesis possibility, and neurobehavioral effects that are measurable at birth and have a long-lasting effect. Sudden infant death syndrome may be prevalent but this has not been confirmed. parental and fetal direct effects include the possibility of intracerebral bleeding due to rupture of a preexisting aneurism or arterioenous malformation; hypertension, seizures, and intracerebral hemorrhage has been found. Fetal intracerebral bleeding has also been shown and perinatal cerebral infarctions have been report in newborns (Sullivan, 1990).

Children effected by prenatal drug laugh at show damage at birth. Cocaine is associated with irritability, tremulousness, seizures, jitteriness, abnormal respiratory rates, tachycardia, abnormal sleep and feeding, diarrhea, and risk of cerebral infarction and sharp death syndrome in the infant. Beyond these problems the mother is unable to console table the infant. In a study describing these affected children, 20 children and their caregivers from 15 families were observed. Findings showed that these children were sma

I believe that both behavioral and growth oriented goals must be sought-after(a) optim onlyy, however in some situations, the client may further be interested or cable of behavioral goals. For representative the spousal abuse victim may only be able to seek the goal of protection from further abuse, so far though the ultimate goal of living without an abusive colleague may be optimal. Thus my goals, the agency's goals, and the client's goals may not evermore coincide. A difficult situation is when the client's goals and the agency's goals differ. This may happen in the case of child abuse; the client may manage to maintain custody of the child and the agency may be forced to place the child in alternate care.

guest input will provide information regarding their desires, abilities, and goals reached. In cases where goals are not reached or unable to be reached, re-evaluation of goals must squeeze place.

Falck, H. S. (1988). The membership perspective of human behavior. In Social cause: The membership perspective. New York: Springer Publishing.

Responsiveness was also analyze by Brinker, Baxter, and Butler (1994). For this study 18 mother-infant dyads were studied; all were African American and were enrolled in an intervention program since their infants had developmental disabilities or were at high risk to develop disabilities. Videotapes took place every five months for eight minutes in a free play session and were rated for infant involvement and enate responsivity in an interaction. Rating scales included the Parent-Infant Interaction Scale and the learn Skills Inventory. Findings showed that only four dyads consisted of mothers who became less responsive to infants over snip due to drug addiction, poverty, or developmental delay. Mothers naturally increased their responsivity over time and their interactive sensitivity fluctuated in recounting to the infants involvement in the interaction over time.

My level of overhaul will not vary according to the difficulty of th
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