Political Science

Thirty out of thirty six nations with top military rank from the human rights organization examples proportionate Presentation (PR ) Election outlines . The join Kingdom , the United States and Canada are non among these thirty nations since they use the first-past-the-post or winner-take-all elections system (Center for Voting and Democracy 2007British Parliament bread and merelyter is not fixed but set for a maximal of five years to be limitd by the detonator dissolution of the Parliament at the request of the prime parson . Elections for members of the British Parliament (MP ) or representatives in the Commons come with the principle of first-past-the-post system . This election system allows the candidate who receives the close to votes to be elected . It emphasize the two- political companionship system not by posing requirements of a majority party but by amplifying the victory of the top two parties and offering them intimately of the seats in the Parliament . This is demonstrated by the sweet of either the Conservative or the Labour party of the planetary elections since 1945 where they both shared at least 85 part of the seats in the House of Commons . Similarly moreover leaders of the Labour or Conservative parties hand served as prime ministersThe winner-take-all election system also reduces the influence and globe of weaker parties in the Parliament . Since 1980 , center parties such as the loose Democrats grant emerged as an alternative to Conservative and Labour and have acquired more of the popular vote . Yet they still have less than 15 of seats in the Commons . This was pa cardinalt in the 1983 elections when the Labour party scored a 27 .6 of the votes solo 2 .2 more than the Liberal party score of 25 .4 . Yet the Labour party still had 209 MP with sole(prenominal) 22 MP to the Liberals . Similarly in 2005 , the Labour party had 35 .

2 of the popular votes with 355 seats and the Liberal Democrats had 22 .1 with totally 62 seatsThe winner-take-all election system is different from the PR system which gives a percentage of seats to each party sexual relation to its percentage of the popular vote . Thus a party with ten percent of the popular vote would have ten percent of the seats of the Parliament . PR allows the majority to decide and the minority to have a share in example . It provides fair representation and would have a positive match on campaign conduct and the role of money in politics and governanceReferencesCenter for Voting and Democracy (2007 . Full Representation Proportional Systems Promote Inclusion , Deliberation and Better Policy doctor , USA . Obtained on June 12 , 2007 from HYPERLINK http /www .thirdworldtraveler .com /political /FullRepresentation_PR .html http /www .thirdworldtraveler .com /Political /FullRepresentation_PR .htmlPAGEPAGE 2Exploring Electoral Systemsadd reference of hold . You sent me...If you want to get a full essay, tack it on our website: Orderessay

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