THE SPANISH-PORTUGUESE CONTROL OF COLONIAL BRAZIL brazilian history is composed of two main(prenominal) parts , the root being colonial brazil . Spanning common chord centuries , colonial brazil nut began with the arrival of the first Portuguese explorers in 1500 and ended with sovereignty in 1822 . This period adage brazil-nut tree s emergence as the leading importer of slaves in Latin the States - its large agricultural plantations produced sugar and , later , coffee by means of slave labor . It was also under colonial Brazil that the country became the first in the continent to experience a major gold rushBy the 15th century , Portugal was already an self-reliant country that has gained considerable experience in long-distance throw . During this era , the different groups that represented Portuguese society viewed oversea expansion as a means of achieving their respective interests The merchants saw it as a potential source of wealth . For the poof oversea expansion was an opportunity to increase crown revenuesFor the nobles and the church building , meanwhile , going to sea was a shortcut to tender prestige - spreading Christianity to foreign lands was rewarded with jobs and other perks . For ordinary mess , it was a gateway to better economic opportunities . Given the superior degree of public participation involved , it would be upright to say that overseas expansion was a national meditation in 15th century Portugal . Overseas expansion be to be detrimental only to the large landowners , who had to increase final payment in to retain their workersAnother driving force behind overseas expansion in 15th century Portugal was the desire to explore unknown regions . Europeans during this period were captivated with stories of fantastic kingdoms and monstrous beings placed in distant shores . Christopher Columbus , for instance , expected to look men who were either one-eyed or looked like dogs upon stretch America . He also claimed to have seen three mermaids jumping from the sea during his voyagePortugal was able to lay claim to Brazil finished the Treaty of Tordesillas , which it signed with Spain in 1494 .

However , it was not until 1500 that Portugal first set foot on Brazil . Prior to the aforesaid(prenominal) closedown , Spain and Portugal launched expeditions to discover spice-rich regions in Southeast Asia . Both nations valued to dominate the European spice trade , as sound as establish markets in Asia But Portuguese explorers minutely landed on Brazil while traveling to India through the Indian OceanPortugal developed a system of trading factories on base the Brazilian coast . These military-fortified and minimally-staffed enterprises facilitated the exchange of goods between the Portuguese and Brazil s indigenous population . Two of the most important local products that the Portuguese obtained from the natives were brazilwood and spices (black pepper , ginger , cinnamon , cloves , nutmeg , etc . Portuguese merchants often bought these goods for resale in Portugal and other countriesAn expedition guide by the Portuguese nobleman Martin Alfonso de Sousa resulted in the institution of the Sao Vicente settlement (near present-day Santos , as well as in the founding of cattle breeding sugarcane cultivation and a centralise form of government in Brazil . By 1550 , Brazil was already...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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